In many plastic manufacturing plants, raw materials arrive in two common packaging formats: big bags (ton bags) and small 25 kg bags. Traditionally, factories install separate machines for each task—a big bag unloading station and a small bag emptying machine.
However, with limited material room space and increasing automation demands, more factories are now choosing a combined discharge station, which integrates both functions into one structure.
This guide compares both systems to help you understand which solution fits your factory best.
What Is a Combined Discharge Station?
A combined discharge station integrates:
- Big bag unloading function
- Small bag dumping function
…into one shared structure and one discharge outlet.
Core Advantages
- One footprint instead of two
- Shared dust-collection system
- Shared discharge port for easier conveying
- Lower installation cost
- Flexible material handling for different batch sizes
This design is especially suitable for feeding rooms connected to central conveying system.
What Are Single-Function Systems?
Single-function systems include:
1. Big Bag Unloading Station
For unloading ton bags (500–1500 kg per bag).
2. Small Bag Emptying Machine
For manual dumping of 25 kg bags with dust control.
Factories usually install both machines when they handle mixed types of materials.
Key Comparison: Combined Discharge Station vs Single-Function
1. Space Requirement
Single-Function Systems
- Big bag station + small bag dumping station
- Two independent footprints
- More installation space needed
- Pipeline layout becomes longer
Combined Discharge Station
- Only one installation footprint
- Ideal for small or crowded feeding rooms
- Reduces footprint by 30–50%
- Shorter piping to the central conveying line
Winner: Combined discharge station
2. Feeding Efficiency
Single-Function
- Both machines can run independently
- Good for extremely high-volume production
Combined Station
- One operator area
- One discharge port
- Switching between small and big bags is simple
- Smoother integration with automatic conveying
Winner: Tie — depends on production scale
3. Installation Complexity
Single-Function Systems
- Two sets of electrical wiring
- Two dust-collection interfaces
- Two discharge ports to the conveying line
- More valves and pipes
Combined Station
- One dust-collection point
- One control system
- One discharge to the next conveying equipment
- Faster installation and easier planning
Winner: Combined discharge station
4. Operating Cost
Single-Function
- Larger material room needed
- Higher air conditioning & dust collector load
- More maintenance points
Combined Station
- Lower energy consumption
- Lower maintenance cost
- Reduces operator walking distance
- Fewer spare parts required
Winner: Combined discharge station
5. Material Handling Flexibility
Single-Function
- Suitable for factories that always handle fixed formats
- Not ideal for frequent production changes
Combined Station
- Instantly switch between small bags and big bags
- Perfect for factories using mixed materials
- Better for multi-product or seasonal-production factories
Winner: Combined discharge station
Which System Should You Choose?
Choose Single-Function Systems if you:
- Have a very large material room
- Need two operators working independently
- Handle extremely high material consumption
Choose a Combined Discharge Station if you:
- Have a small or medium feeding room
- Want to reduce installation space
- Plan to integrate with a central feeding system
- Want lower long-term operating cost
- Handle both big bags and small bags regularly
➡ In modern plastic factories, the combined discharge station is becoming the preferred choice because of its space-saving design and automation-friendly structure.
How the Combined System Improves Central Feeding Integration
Because both small bags and big bags share one discharge outlet, the pipeline to the central feeding system becomes:
- shorter
- simpler
- easier to control
- more stable during conveying
This significantly reduces negative pressure loss and improves overall feeding efficiency.
Conclusion
A combined discharge station offers clear advantages over traditional single-function equipment in terms of:
- space efficiency
- installation cost
- operational flexibility
- material handling versatility
For factories with limited space or complex production needs, upgrading to a combined system is usually the best long-term strategy.
👉 Learn more about the integrated solution here: big bag unloading station
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